Irrawaddy/AFP-Jan 31
Junta plans for elections in coup-hit Myanmar this year will “fuel greater violence”, a United Nations special envoy said on Tuesday, calling for the international community to unite in opposition. Myanmar has been in turmoil since the military toppled democracy leader Daw Aung San Suu Kyi’s civilian government almost two years ago, alleging massive fraud during elections her party won in 2020. The junta-imposed state of emergency is due to expire at the end of January, after which the constitution states authorities must set in motion plans to hold fresh elections. Any military-run elections “will fuel greater violence, prolong the conflict and make the return to democracy and stability more difficult”, UN special envoy Noeleen Heyzer said in a statement. She called for the international community to “forge a stronger unified position” on the planned polls. The US has said any elections would be a “sham”. Close junta ally Moscow says it supports holding polls. A spokesman for UN secretary-general Antonio Guterres said on Monday he was “concerned by the military’s stated intention to hold elections amid… ongoing arrests, intimidation and harassment of political leaders, civil society actors and journalists”. “Without conditions that permit the people of Myanmar to freely exercise their political rights, the proposed polls risk exacerbating instability,” the statement said. Observers say the planned poll cannot be free and fair under the present circumstances.
The UN Security Council passed its first resolution on the situation in Myanmar last month, urging the junta to release Daw Aung San Suu Kyi and all “arbitrarily detained prisoners”. Security Council permanent members China and Russia abstained, opting not to wield vetoes following amendments to the wording. India, which has close ties with the junta, also abstained. Read more at: https://www.irrawaddy.com/news/the-world-myanmar/un-says-myanmar-junta-elections-will-fuel-violence.html
